Vond· Blog

Can My Landlord Walk Into My Room? What the Rule Says

12 October 2026 · Panagiotis Pelardis

The short answer: no. During your lease the landlord may enter your room only with your permission. The rule has five exceptions, and none of them is "he has a key" or "it is his building". Only in an emergency may he come in without an appointment.

Sources: Regeling goed verhuurderschap, art. 1 sub b, and its explanatory note (Staatscourant 2023, 16746, section 2.2), read 12 October 2026; Wet goed verhuurderschap, art. 2, read 12 October 2026; Burgerlijk Wetboek art. 7:203 and 7:206, 7:220 and 7:223, and Book 5 art. 56, read 12 October 2026; Wetboek van Strafrecht art. 138, read 12 October 2026; Volkshuisvesting Nederland, read 11 and 12 October 2026; Rijksoverheid on renting out a room, read 12 October 2026 (the page carries no date). General information, not legal advice.

Question Short answer Source
Can the landlord enter without permission? No, except in the five cases below Regeling goed verhuurderschap art. 1 sub b and its explanatory note
Without an appointment? Only in an emergency explanatory note, 2.2
Urgent works? Yes: you have to give the opportunity, after an appointment art. 7:220 lid 1 BW
Viewing for a sale or a new letting? Yes, if he wants to relet after your lease ends or to sell: you have to tolerate it, after an appointment art. 7:223 BW
Can unlawful entry be an offence? It can: unlawfully intruding into a home in use by another is Wetboek van Strafrecht, art. 138

The rule

The Regeling goed verhuurderschap does not itself forbid entry. It lists what a landlord has to tell a tenant in writing, if it is not already in the lease. One item is that the landlord may enter the home or room "uitsluitend met toestemming van de huurder", only with the tenant's permission, during the lease, unless one of five things applies (art. 1 sub b). Volkshuisvesting Nederland says the same in plain words: the landlord may enter only with your permission, and only in exceptional cases such as an emergency or an urgent repair without it.

The ban itself comes from tenancy law and privacy. The explanatory note ties it to the landlord's main duty: he has to make the home available and leave it with you as far as the agreed use needs (BW 7:203). You are entitled to undisturbed enjoyment and to privacy, and entering without permission disturbs that. The note adds that outside the listed cases there is no legal basis for the landlord to enter without permission. Article 7:203 itself does not mention entering; the link comes from the note.

The five exceptions

  1. An emergency that needs action at once. The text is "een dringende noodsituatie waarvoor direct ingrijpen noodzakelijk is". The note's examples are a gas leak, a fire or a burst water pipe while you are not at home and cannot be reached.
  2. Urgent works on the home under BW 7:220 lid 1. You have to give the opportunity, and you keep your claims to a rent reduction, to dissolution of the lease (ontbinding) and to damages. The note counts urgent repairs, works that cannot wait until after the lease ends and works that prevent further damage; it names fitting smoke alarms and determining the energy label as examples.
  3. A renovation under BW 7:220 lid 2, if you agreed to it or a court found that his proposal was reasonable.
  4. Works for a neighbour. Under article 56 of Book 5 BW (named in 7:220 lid 1 too) an owner has to allow temporary use of his property when a neighbouring property needs it for works, after proper notice and against compensation, unless he has weighty reasons to refuse or postpone. The note's example is your rented room being used to carry out works at the neighbours.
  5. A viewing for a sale or a new letting under BW 7:223. If the landlord wants to relet after your lease ends, or to sell, you have to tolerate the usual notices and give interested people the opportunity to view.

Only in an emergency may he come in without an appointment. For the other four, the explanatory note says he may not simply walk in, not even when you are out: he has to make an appointment with you, and in principle you then have to let him in.

Everything else needs your permission: an inspection he would like to do, dropping by to see how you are living, or showing a friend around. Permission is yours to give. We found nothing on whether a clause in your lease can give it in advance, for example for a yearly inspection with notice, so if your lease has such a clause, ask the Juridisch Loket what it is worth.

What you have to allow, and what you can ask him to arrange

If it happens anyway

This is our own advice, not a rule. Say in writing that you do not consent to entry without an appointment, with the date, so there is a record. Cite the Regeling goed verhuurderschap, art. 1 sub b, which obliges your landlord to tell you this, and its explanatory note (Staatscourant 2023, 16746, section 2.2), which says there is no legal basis for entering without permission outside the listed cases. Keep any messages. For advice on your own contract, the Juridisch Loket is the place to ask.

Unlawfully intruding into a home or enclosed space that is in use by another person is an offence under article 138 of the Wetboek van Strafrecht, punishable by up to a year in prison or a fine. The statute does not mention landlords and we did not look at case law, so whether a landlord's entry counts depends on the facts, and a permission or one of the exceptions above changes it.

A message you can adapt:

Hi [name], I would like to agree when you come by. I do not give permission to enter my room without an appointment. If it is urgent works, a renovation, works for a neighbouring property or a viewing for a sale or new letting, the explanatory note to the Regeling goed verhuurderschap says you have to make an appointment with me first, and I will help with that. Tell me what you need to do and I will suggest times this week.

What this post does not cover

Where Vond fits

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The short version

Your landlord may enter your room only with your permission. The exceptions are an emergency, urgent works, a renovation you agreed to, works for a neighbouring property and a viewing for a sale or a new letting. Only in an emergency may he come in without an appointment; for everything else, agree a time.

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